Schizophrenia
[Overview]
Schizophrenia is the most common form of mental illness. In the absence of brain lesions, based on the performance of thinking, emotion and will behavioral disorders, and lack of coordination of activities to highlight the spirit of the symptoms.According to the different clinical symptoms can be divided into paranoid, youth-based, tension-type, simple type, and other types such as five types. The disease occurs in young people, especially young people, mostly. Incidence of the season to spring and more. Poor prognosis of this disease, especially in young type of simple and poor. Schizophrenia is a Chinese “crazy card” category.
[Etiology and pathology]
Cause of schizophrenia that because emotions fail, liver and spleen damage, or injuries due to over-thought mind. In addition, the incidence but also in innate talent and physical strength are closely related.
Pathological changes as a result of thought-over, labor sad spleen, caused the Heart and two wounded, the blood does not raise heart, insomnia, difficulty concentrating, trance, palpitations good anger, grief Yuku, fatigue embolism. Or depression due to liver injury, liver qi stagnation, spleen and stomach injuries, caused by loss of transport spleen, raw wet phlegm, sputum gas Shang Ni, knot in the heart, and misty-minded gods, dementia, mental, verbal, no ethics, moody, dirty vulgar I do not know.Sputum folder stasis, phlegm and blood stasis combined evil, blood stagnation, gas and organs of the brain is not connected to the gas can also cause disease.
[Diagnostic points
1 slow onset, early onset or acute onset with symptoms of neurasthenia, such as headache, insomnia and so on.
(2) psychiatric symptoms who have the following symptoms for at least two, and the unconscious disorders and emotional high or low, can be confirmed: ① Lenovo barriers; ② delusion; ③ affective disorder; ④ auditory hallucinations; ⑤ behavioral disorders;
③ will diminish; ① passive experience; ③ thought to be inserted or withdrawn or mandatory thinking.
3 Standard duration of mental illness lasts at least 3 months.
4 except for the brain to be organic mental disorders, physical diseases and mental disorders due to psychoactive substances and non-dependent due to mental disorders caused by the material.
[Type] dialectical
1 sputum air stagnation symptoms: depression, apathy, dementia consciousness, incoherent, or murmured soliloquy, moody, not eating. Tired of bitter tongue, slippery pulse.
Syndromes: thought-over, the request shall, qi is Yu, temper did not rise, qi sputum knot resistance shield gods, so the performance of facial expression, spiritual consciousness and various abnormalities of the dementia syndrome; phlegm in the resistance, a license lost health movement, it is not eating, tired tongue, slippery pulse.
2. Tanhuo disturbance heart symptoms: insomnia easily startled, irritability, incoherent, red red eyes, mood swings, like diet. Tongue red, yellow and greasy fur, slippery pulse.
Syndromes: Liver and, qi sputum knot, Yu-fire, phlegm-heat exchange steam, the disturbance of mind, and there easy to panic insomnia, irritability, incoherent speech and other symptoms; disturbance on the side of the red red eyes Tanhuo , pyrophlegm filled, like food, quality red, yellow and greasy fur, slippery pulse.
3 Heart and deficiency symptoms: vagrancy, Hunmeng reversed, palpitations easily frightened, good grief Yuku, limbs sleepy, bad eating less, pale, thin, thin weak pulse.
Syndromes: epilepsy course of time, effort in loss, mind dystrophy, it is easy to see palpitations panic, vagrancy, good grief Yuku, Hunmeng reversed embolism; blood less gas decline, loss of health cards shipped, so bad diet less physically fatigued; pale tongue, thin, thin weak pulse, both Heart and two losses, bad blood all the symptoms.
[Type] treatment
1 sputum air stagnation rule is: qi stagnation, phlegm resuscitation.
Recipe: Decoction Shun Qi Dao Tan.
Dried tangerine peel 9 g Pinellia 9 g Poria bile Southern Star 12 g turmeric 12 restraint Cyperus rotundus 9 g 12 g 9 g Shichangpu wood 6 grams 6 grams of licorice subtraction with the disease: confused mental state, to stay blunt expression, speech disorder, Dengmu blinking, greasy tongue coating, and the sputum minded fans, first with Styrax nine aromatic resuscitation, following with the above plus Magnolia 9 grams, the plot actually 9 grams, 6 grams Polygala to phlegm and qi.
2. Tanhuo disturbance heart rule is: phlegm, Anshen.
Recipe: Wendan Coptis Decoction.
Skullcap Coptis 6 g 12 g 9 g Pinellia Poria 12 grams of dried tangerine peel 9 g 9 g Jhuru Green Frontiers stone gramineus 15 g 15 g 12 g Tianzhu yellow licorice 6 grams jujube 7 subtraction with the disease: Tanhuo dampness constipation , plus rhubarb 9 grams (post below), Glauber’s salt 9 g (red) to Xiehuo by sputum; dizzy mind who, with Dan treasure to pure heart resuscitation.
3 Heart and deficiency rule is: Jiangpiyangrong heart, blood and soothe the nerves.
Recipe: Yang Xin Tang Ganmai Dazao addition and subtraction.
Codonopsis Astragalus 15 g 9 g 9 Kdan Zhu Poria 9 g ginseng 12 g Chuanxiong Angelica 9 grams Polygala 6 g Bozi flavors at 6 g 12 g 12 g fried Zao Ren Huai 30 grams of wheat 3 grams of cinnamon licorice 6 grams jujube 15 grams subtraction with the disease: heart palpitations, insomnia, plus raw keel 30 grams, Albizia 15 grams, 30 grams Caulis to Anshen.
[Chinese medicine]
1 child every 10 cinnabar sedative, 3 times a day.
2 Frontiers sputum rolling stone pill every 3 grams, 3 times a day.
3 magnetic Zhu pills 3 grams each, 3 times a day.
[Simple] side
Huai Wheat 30 grams, jujube 15 grams, 6 grams of licorice, Shuijianbi day 1, 2 service, function uneasiness of mind and moistening.
[Other therapies]
Acupuncture: the main point: Ojo, Tao Tao, the body column; prepared hole: people.
The wind pool, the customs, gu, Sanyinjiao, Taichong. With reducing method.
Family Therapy: Family of patient care, and good support, talk, etc., reduce the psychological burden of patients, improve self-esteem and reduce feelings of inferiority, stigma, promote disease recovery.
Food therapy: Dengxin pig heart: a pig heart, Zhu Dengxin 10 bar, add spices after the stew, features uneasiness of mind.
Physical therapy: recovery can be Tai Chi, Ba Duan Jin, five animals and other exercises will help restore normal higher nervous activity.
[Note]
1 to guide patients to properly treat their disease and treatment objective affairs.
(2) disease detection and timely treatment, and should adhere to treatment, to accept the treatment and reduce relapse.
3 law of life, diet should be light, nutritious.
4 due to participation in physical activities such as tai chi, walking, jogging, etc., can promote the yin and yang, thus contributing to disease recovery.