Chinese human physiological and pathological
Internal organs of the physiological functions of Chinese attention to internal organs, and the importance of visceral reflection of pathological changes, but also attention to visceral organs and body and between the various organizations. According to the nature and role of the internal organs are divided into five dirty, 6 Fu, known as the Church again and part of the Fu Heng and transformation of the Fu.
Five internal organs, heart, liver, spleen, lungs, kidneys, Six Hollow Organs is gallbladder, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, bladder and triple burner, there are five internal organs Envelope, for the heart of the foreign satellite, but also require an independent, parallel with the five internal organs, said six dirty, but Envelope function and heart disease always consistent.Dirty and Fu all the internal organs, the difference is: instead of refined gas spilled possession of the five organs, Six Hollow Organs mass compounds without possession. Where have the cashier transfusion, transfer of functions of the organ Mizutani, attributed to Fu; no direct transfer of water, grain and storage of refined gas has the function of organs, attributable to dirty.
1. Heart
Heart blood, the main reservoir of God. Activities for the master of human life. The heart itself does not sound, or by emotional stimulation, or violation of sick evil, there will be heart palpitations, panic vigilance, insomnia, or forgetful, laughter, disorders, or delirium, delirium and other symptoms. With heart disease, not only of itself to independent, and can affect other organs of the activities, so that disturbance.
2. Liver
Liver Stored blood, the mastermind consideration. Hepatic strong, therefore the title of another general, when stimulated by the spirit, often affect the normal function of the occurrence of angry, Touzhang and other symptoms, and even anger Shangni and hematemesis occurred.Liver has the woman’s “innate” (ie, including the meaning of reproductive function), it regulates menstruation, the seed must pay attention to the treatment of the liver.
3. Splenic
Spleen blood to transport and. Life-sustaining power of the major nutrition, spleen to digest Mizutani, the essence of the food transport to the body, it is called “acquired” for this. If the spleen’s transportation capabilities, then the food was made after inflation, thus causing muscle wasting, mental fatigue. Spleen then to transport and water wet, water wet stagnant symptoms such as chest tightness Oue, stool diarrhea, skin edema, caused by mostly the result of the spleen, the spleen commonly used method of dampness.
4. Lung
Lung qi, Secretary of clearing. Lung did not fall, most likely to cause coughing, wheezing, in the case of deficiency, but also less common gas, speech weakness of low mood. Lungs for the blood through the heart of the main line, with the adjustment, the ancients to describe the close relationship between the two, the heart is called monarchy, Lung Fu called the phase.
5. Kidney
Kidney essence, the main bone, the primary reproductive. Bone growth and reproductive function of the main renal. Energy for the human kidney from a positive role in the brain to switch kidney, tinnitus, present no see, back pain, shin acid, slack thought were lying on sickness since.
6. Gall
Bile for the pure of Fu, the main decision.
7. Stomach
Stomach for the sea water valley, the main receiving. Stomach and spleen to table, although the previous sub-Division receiving the stomach, spleen Division digestion, but the basic functions of the stomach both receiving, able to digest, it is often compared to the spleen and stomach. And that can not be satisfied, also talk about not digest, so that “those who accept Gu Chang, Jue Gu perish; have Wei Qi was born without stomach qi is dead”, to see a very important function of the stomach.
8. Intestine
Small intestine is affected by the Fu Sheng, the main compounds. Maturity of the small intestine to withstand stomach Mizutani, further were voicing, so the essence of storage attributed to the five internal organs, dross attributed Six Hollow Organs excretion, and dregs of the water liquid attributed to the bladder, waste attributable to colon. These compounds are the work of the small intestine.
Nine. Colorectal
Fu for the conduction of the large intestine, the main excretion. Accept the small intestine large intestine dross, responsible for transport excretion, as the final stage of the digestion process.As the function of the large intestine conduction dross, functional bowel, so any constipation or diarrhea, and dysentery and blood in the stool, all start from the large intestine, while Communications and Navigation, moist, Guse, such as different treatments.
10. Bladder
Urinary bladder voiding storage, Secretary gasification. Bladder for water exchange between fluid accumulation, gasification negative, then the urine Dysuria; gasification is not around, then left drowning, urine can not help. However, gasification of the bladder and kidney between kidney is able to turn enough, kidney virtual, you can not, so they rule urination or can not help, sometimes the law applied Warming.
11. Triple Burner
Triple burner for the channel, running strength and water solution, the main line of water. Triple burner by the previous focus, in focus, the next focus of three parts. Its main role is to qi, dredge the waterways, such as the treatment without water distension, often to facilitate the air to help line the water, the so-called profit gas, and more smooth with sparse triple burner drugs.
Every dirty or every Fu has its main function, and conducted in collaboration with each other.Therefore, between the dirty and dirty “with host”, such as the kidney is the main heart of the heart to the Lord of the lung, liver lung Lord, the Lord of the liver as the spleen. The Lord is over the meaning, that is, mutual restraint, in order to balance the role of peacekeeping. Between dirty and the Fu “consistency” relationship, such as the lungs together large intestine, small intestine combined heart, liver and joint gallbladder, spleen, stomach together, Kidney and Urinary Bladder. Cooperation is in line with the mean, indicating to dirty to function as a Fu to use, with up to complete the comprehensive functions of both. Dirty for the anion is, the Fu to Yang is a table, so this match is also called “table.”
Although the organs in the body, but the external shape of the different tissues and organs are closely linked, so observe the physical performance of the various tissues and organs that can detect internal organs, and this is important in the diagnosis. Various organs and body tissues and organs in the relationship between clinical evidence on commonly used, such as the liver opens into the eyes of its charge in the bar, the Chinese in the claw; heart opens into the tongue, the charge in the veins, which in the face; spleen opens into the mouth, the charge in the meat, the Chinese in the lip; lungs open into the nose, the charge in the skin, Hua Mao; kidneys open into the ears, the filling of bone, which in the Hair.
The Fu organs outside the Shangyou Qi Heng, that is the brain, marrow, bone, veins, gallbladder, female cells. Church is the meaning of constant non-dirty like dirty, like non-Fu Fu, shaped like the role of Sui Sifu and dirty; is an unusually visceral. They are also extremely important in the body part. The constant is the House Church is not alone, and organs are linked, such as brain and heart, liver has a relationship, because of the brain and spinal cord, bone marrow and then the bone is kidney, brain and kidney related to another; Women’s cell the uterus is the liver, due to pass through, such as with the blood of the child support, so they and the heart, spleen about.